Kayaking is a recreational activity enjoyed by many for its health benefits and endless fun. Further down on this page we’ll give you tips for choosing the best kayak paddles and explain the most important quality criteria, which you should pay particular attention to when purchasing them.
For those who wish to be on the water but cannot afford a huge boat, kayaking is the perfect solution. It is a great way to visit new waterfront venues and many find it ideal for fishing. Thus, if you are interested in kayaking for recreational purposes, you will most likely find yourself paddling.
Would you like to buy a kayak paddle but you don’t know how to choose between the different models? There are many models made of aluminum or carbon, fixed or adjustable, in several parts … Every difference plays a role in terms of performance and quality. It is important to choose the right kayak paddle as the latter will allow you to propel and maneuver yourself.
How is a kayak paddle constructed?
A kayak paddle consists of two paddle blades that are connected to one another by a shaft. Since you pause alternately left and right when kayaking, the paddle size should suit your needs exactly. Otherwise, you have to use too much energy for every stroke of the paddle and you could lose control of your boat quickly.
How long should the kayak paddle be?
Thus, the length of your paddle is of paramount importance when it comes to choosing a kayak paddle. If the paddle is too long, you will get tired faster when kayaking. If the paddle is too short, you will have to put your wrists on the hull of the boat and lean far out of the kayak with every paddle stroke. As a rule of thumb, the taller the kayaker and the wider the kayak, the longer the paddle should be.
If your racquet is the wrong length, you may find yourself losing control of your kayak, having to lean awkwardly to reach the water, or struggle with unnecessary racquet weight for your height. Start by measuring your kayak at the widest point (or, if possible, check the manufacturer’s website). While there are no hard and standard rules for kayak widths, there are some general trends you can follow. Remember that kayak paddles are universally measured using centimeters.
Those who own recreational kayaks generally choose a wider boat for added stability. These boats range from 27 inches to 36 inches in width and require a paddle length of 230cm to 240cm, depending on the height of the kayaker.
Touring kayaks are narrower boats, generally 23 inches to 27 inches wide. Look for a paddle about 220cm to 230cm long. Sea kayaks are narrower, averaging only 19 inches to 23 inches. When looking for how to choose a kayak paddle for this vessel, go with a length of only 210cm to 220cm.
At the other end of the spectrum are fishing kayaks, which are very wide and often have an adjustable seat. The best kayak paddles for fishing will be around 240cm to 260cm. In an elevated sitting position, add another 10 centimeters to adjust the distance from the water.
What is the importance of the material the paddles are made of?
Of course, the right length is just the beginning when learning how to choose a kayak paddle. The material of the headstock can make a huge difference in terms of performance, durability, and weight. Having a light paddle can be a lifesaver when you find yourself moving through the water using thousands of strokes.
Choose a kayak paddle made of rigid materials to make sure the paddle holds its shape as you move. This will be more efficient and will eventually require fewer hits to move the same distance. When considering materials, you will need to look at both the blades and shaft of your kayak paddle. Blades are the oblong pieces at the ends of the headstock used to propel you into the water. The shaft is the long bar between them that joins the two blades, on which you place your hands.
Blade materials
Since your blades move higher in the air, it is crucial to choose a lightweight material. Plastic or nylon blades are a popular choice because they are readily available and affordable. However, keep in mind that the plastic folds under the water, preventing you from moving until every stroke.
Fiberglass blades are a great mid-range option with numerous benefits. Not only are they lighter than plastic, but they are also much stronger. A stiff fiberglass blade does a good job of moving through the water. But if you are looking for the best quality, opt for carbon fiber blades. These babies are incredibly light while remaining stiff for maximum efficiency in the water.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of aluminum paddles?
The following principle applies to all paddles: the lighter, the better! The weight depends on the length of the paddle and its composition. Kayak paddles with an aluminum shaft are both inexpensive and extremely robust and therefore very common.
Most kayak paddles have an aluminum handle. It works well, although keep in mind that aluminum can get both very hot and very cold, depending on the ambient temperature. If you’re kayaking in very hot or cold weather, gloves can be a simple solution.
What are fiberglass and carbon paddles good for?
Fiberglass paddles are a better and lighter choice. These models offer excellent value and quality for the money spent. Carbon paddles are in the top price segment. These paddles are made of so-called carbon fiber reinforced plastic – and are characterized by their low weight and high performance.
What should you watch out for in terms of shape and construction?
When buying a kayak paddle, you should pay attention to the shape and construction of the paddle blade. It is important to be clear about the areas of application for different paddle blades. Symmetrical paddle blades have an identical top and bottom.
Optimal water displacement can only be achieved if you guide the paddle vertically in the water. If you don’t do it, the paddle will spin in the water. Asymmetrical paddle blades that are twisted at an angle of 45 to 90 degrees to each other are easier to pull through the water.
How big should the paddle blade angle be?
The greater the angle between the paddle blades, the lower the water resistance. That is why paddles with asymmetrical paddle blades are ergonomic and also protect the wrists. Most double paddles have an angle of rotation of 45 °, and with some touring paddles, it is 60 °.
Which paddles are ideal for whitewater and which for relaxed tours?
Kayak paddles with symmetrical paddle blades are suitable for white water tours. However, if you are into open water, choose a kayak paddle with asymmetrical paddle blades. Choose a paddle with small or large blades, depending on whether you are paddling very relaxed or rely on quick changes of direction and strong acceleration.
What should you watch out for when paddling in pairs?
When paddling in pairs, teamwork is the order of the day. The experienced kayaker usually sits in the back and responds to the paddling rhythm of the person in front. It is important that both kayakers paddle equally as possible, because only in perfect synchronicity can you make good progress.